Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
×
Araceae Juss.
Spirodela Schleid. , legitimate , scientific
Schleiden, M.J. (1839) , Linnaea: ein Journal für die Botanik in ihrem ganzen Umfange, oder Beiträge zur Pflanzenkunde
391
[tax. nov.]
Type:
Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleiden
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants
121
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Lemna L. legitimate
Black, J.M. (1922) , Cyatheaceae - Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1
99
[secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1
172
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
"Greek speira , a coil, twist; delos , conspicuous; on account of the spiral vessels in the structure of the plant"
Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970) , Flora of the Australian Capital Territory
91
[secondary reference]
Hartog, C. den & Plas, F. van der (1970) , A synopsis of the Lemnaceae. Blumea 18(2/2)
358-360
[secondary reference]
Plas, F. van der (1971) , Lemnaceae. Flora Malesiana Series I 7(1)
223-226
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Lemna sect. Spirodela Coss. & Germ. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Lemna subg. Spirodela Peterm. legitimate
Aston, H.I. (1973) , Aquatic Plants of Australia
252-254
[secondary reference]
Cronquist, A.J. (1981) , An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants
1099, 1100
[secondary reference]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales
24
[secondary reference]
Rye, B.L. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987) , Lemnaceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2
735
[secondary reference]
Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989) , Lemnaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3
273
[secondary reference]
Rye, B.L. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992) , Lemnaceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region
984
[secondary reference]
Conn, B.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993) , Lemnaceae. Flora of New South Wales 4
36-37
[secondary reference]
Conn, B.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Flowering Plants (Magnoliophyta). Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2
170
[secondary reference]
Landolt, E. in Kubitzki, K. (ed.) (1998) , Lemnaceae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 4
269, Fig. 68A-C
[secondary reference]
Cowie, I.D. in Cowie, I.D., Short, P.S. & Osterkamp Madsen, M. (2000) , Lemnaceae. Floodplain Flora. A flora of the coastal floodplains of the Northern Territory, Australia
217
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2008) , Australian Plant Census
-
[secondary reference]
APC Dist.:
WA (naturalised), NT, Qld, NSW, Vic
Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008) , Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3
814
[secondary reference]
Landolt, E. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2011) , Lemnaceae. Flora of Australia 39
275-276
[secondary reference]
