Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Showing Solanum dimidiatum
Solanaceae Juss.
Solanum dimidiatum Raf. , legitimate, scientific
Rafinesque, C.S. (1840), Autikon Botanikon: 107 [tax. nov.]
  • Type: "Texas, New Mexico, Arkansas, ..."
Symon, D.E. (14 August 1981), A revision of the genus Solanum in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 4: 150-152, Figs 55, 156G, 166G [secondary reference]
Purdie, R.W., Symon, D.E. & Haegi, L. in George, A.S. (ed.) (1982), Solanaceae. Flora of Australia 29: 131, Map 115 APC [secondary reference]
misapplication: Solanum carolinense L. legitimate by Kleinschmidt, H.E. & Johnson, R.W. (1977), Weeds of Queensland: 202
  • APC Dist.: Qld (naturalised)
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Solanaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 424 [secondary reference]
common name: Carolina Horse Nettle [n/a]
Bean, A.R. & Henderson, R.J.F. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (2002), Solanaceae. Names and Distribution of Queensland Plants, Algae and Lichens: 189 [secondary reference]
Wahlert, G.A., Chiarini, F.E. & Bohs, L. (2015), A revision of Solanum section Lathyrocarpum (the Carolinense Clade, Solanaceae). Systematic Botany 40(3): 872-875, Fig. 7 (map) [secondary reference]
  • Neotype: "TYPE: U. S. A. Texas: Van Zandt County, Hill Ranch, ca. 0.5 mi. N of TX State Highway 64, ca. 7.6 mi. W of Jct. of Highways 64 and 49, 32°23.952′N, 95°32.921′W, 166 m, 31 May 2014 (fl), S. Hill 454 designated here: BRIT!; isoneotypes: BM!, G!, MO!, NY!, P!, US!, UT [2 sheets]!)."
  • Etymology: "The specific epithet derives from the Latin word for dimidiate, meaning to be so unequally divided in halves that one half appears to be lacking. Rafinesque applied this term to describe the often unequal base of the leaf blades, with one side usually offset 0.3–1 cm from the other side."