Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.

Name search
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name

You will get suggestions as you type in your query, they tell you what your query will return, and you can select one for an exact match.
The query is not case sensitive.
This search uses an automatic wild card at the end of the query to match all endings (unless the query is in double quotes).
The query is an ordered set of search terms, so viola l. will match "Viola L." and "Viola L. sect Viola."
Putting double quotes around your entire query will cause it to be matched exactly (except case). e.g. "Viola L." will match just Viola L.
You can use a % as a wild card inside the search query e.g. hakea elon% be or "hakea % var. elon% benth." to find "Hakea ceratophylla var. elongata Benth."

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Scientific names

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Other names, e.g. common

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Showing Euphorbia paralias

Euphorbiaceae Juss.

APC
Plantae(reg.)
Charophyta(div.)
Equisetopsida(cl.)
Magnoliidae(subcl.)
Rosanae(superordo)
Malpighiales(ordo)
Euphorbiaceae(fam.)
Euphorbia(gen.)
paralias(sp.)

Euphorbia paralias L.

, legitimate

, scientific

Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753), Species Plantarum 1

:

458

[tax. nov.]

Type: "Habitat in Europe arena maritima."

Black, J.M. (1937), Additions to the Flora of South Australia. No. 35.

Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia

:

247

[secondary reference]

Black, J.M. (January 1948), Casuarinaceae-Euphorbiaceae.

Flora of South Australia

:

509

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

Eichler, Hj. (1965), Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957)

:

208

[secondary reference]

Curtis, W.M. (1967), Angiospermae: Plumbaginaceae to Salicaceae.

The Student's Flora of Tasmania

:

633

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2

:

107

[secondary reference]

James, T.A. & Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1990), Euphorbiaceae.

Flora of New South Wales

:

426

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

Keighery, G.J. (10 March 1997), Occurence and spread of Sea Spurge (Euphorbia paralias) along the west coast of Western Australia.

:

285

[secondary reference]

APC Dist.: WA (naturalised), SA (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), Vic (naturalised), Tas (naturalised)

Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Euphorbiaceae.

Flora of Victoria

:

60, Fig. 9e

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

James, T.A. & Harden, G.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (2000), Euphorbiaceae.

Flora of New South Wales Revised Edition

:

426

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002), Dicotyledons.

Flora of the South West

:

613

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2009), Australian Plant Census

:

-

APC

[secondary reference]

APC Dist.: WA (naturalised), SA (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), Vic (naturalised), Tas (naturalised)

Barrett, Russell & Tay, Eng Pin (2016), Perth Plants: a Field Guide to the Bushland and Coastal Flora of Kings Park and Bold Park Edn. 2

:

302-303, photos 1-3

[secondary reference]

common name:

Sea Spurge

[n/a]

de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016), Tasmanian vascular plant census.

A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island

:

43

[secondary reference]