Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Showing Caladenia patersonii
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia patersonii R.Br. , legitimate, scientific
Brown, R. (27 March 1810), Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805: 324 [tax. nov.]
  • Type: "(D.) D. Paterson. v.s."
Lindley, J. (March 1840), The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants: 422 [secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882), Systematic Census of Australian Plants: 113 [secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1885), Systematic Census of Australian Plants Suppl. 2: 4 [secondary reference]
Rodway, L. (1903), The Tasmanian Flora: 205 BHL [secondary reference]
pro parte taxonomic synonym: Caladenia pallida Lindl. legitimate
Dixon, W.A. (1906), The Plants of New South Wales: 260 [secondary reference]
Bailey, F.M. (1913), Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants: 538 [secondary reference]
common name: Spider Orchid [n/a]
Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1: 137 [secondary reference]
  • Etymology: "After Col. Wm. Paterson, Lt.-Governor of New South Wales and Tasmania."
Black, J.M. (1943), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1: 232 [secondary reference]
Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944), The Orchids of New South Wales: 59-60 [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Caladenia pulcherrima F.Muell. legitimate
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 465 [secondary reference]
Beard, J.S. in Beard, J.S. (ed.) (1965), Descriptive Catalogue of West Australian Plants: 15 [secondary reference]
George, A.S. (5 May 1971), A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2): 175 [secondary reference]
  • Type: as "Port Dalrymple, Tas., Paterson, Nov., 1804 – holo.: BM."
Curtis, W.M. (1980), Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A: 100-101 [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Caladenia arenaria Fitzg. legitimate common name: Common Spider Orchid [n/a]
Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981), Plants of Western New South Wales: 196, 730 [secondary reference]
common name: White Spider [n/a] common name: Paterson's Spider Orchid [n/a] common name: Common Spider Orchid [n/a]
  • Comment: Errata on page 730 notes that on page 196 the 'plant depicted in photograph captioned "Common Spider Orchid" is not Caladenia patersonii but a species which occurs outside the Region'.
Green, J.W. (1981), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia: 23 [secondary reference]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 27 [secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1985), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2: 55 [misapplied]
misapplied to: Caladenia longicauda Lindl. legitimate by Beard, J.S. in Beard, J.S. (ed.) (1965), Descriptive Catalogue of West Australian Plants: 15
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Caladenia longicauda Lindl. legitimate by Green, J.W. (1981), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia: 23
Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: - [secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988), Native Orchids of Australia: 128 [secondary reference]
common name: Common Spider Orchid [n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989), Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1: 29 [secondary reference]
  • Lectotype: "`Tasmania, Port Dalrymple', Nov. 1804, Paterson s.n. (lectotype specimen (a) BM! here designated, isolectotype BM!)."
taxonomic synonym: Caladenia patersoni var. typica Benth. nom. inval.
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia: 52-53 (map), Plates 57-59 [secondary reference]
common name: common spider-orchid [n/a] common name: White spider-orchid [n/a]
  • Etymology: "Named by R. Brown (1810) in honour of William Paterson (1755-1810), British naturalist, traveller and Lt. Governor of New South Wales and Tasmania who collected the species in Tasmania in 1791."
  • Text: "Hybridises with C. cardiochila, C. dilatata, C. gladiolata, C. latifolia, C. stricta and C. toxochila, Most of the hybrids are fertile ...."
Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2: 788 [secondary reference]
Bishop, A. (1996), Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1: 158-159 [secondary reference]
common name: Common Spider Orchid [n/a]
Jones, D.L. in Banks, D.P. (ed.) (1998), A taxonomic review of Caladenia in Tasmania. Australian Orchid Research 3: 37-39, Fig. 2.10 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Caladenia patersonii R.Br. var. patersonii legitimate pro parte taxonomic synonym: Caladenia patersoni var. typica Benth. nom. inval.
Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999), The Orchids of Tasmania: 84 [secondary reference]
common name: Paterson's Spider Orchid [n/a]
  • Etymology: "after Colonel William Paterson"
Bishop, A. (2000), Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2: 158-159 [secondary reference]
common name: Common Spider Orchid [n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001), Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1): 18 [basionym]
basionym of: Calonema patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. nom. illeg.
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001), A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9): 396 [basionym]
basionym of: Arachnorchis patersonii (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
Szlachetko, D.L. (July 2002), Nomenclatural adjustments in the Thelymitroideae (Orchidaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 46(2): 141 [basionym]
basionym of: Calonemorchis patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. legitimate
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003), Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7: 17, 19 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis patersonii (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004), Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2): 196 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis patersonii (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonema patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. nom. illeg. nomenclatural synonym: Calonemorchis patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census: - [nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of: Caladenia versicolor G.W.Carr legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia colorata D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia argocalla D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 195 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia versicolor G.W.Carr legitimate by Brown, R. (27 March 1810), Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805: 324
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 195 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia venusta G.W.Carr legitimate by Brown, R. (27 March 1810), Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805: 324
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 193 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia formosa G.W.Carr legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 192 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia colorata D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 192 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia brumalis D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 192 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia behrii Schltdl. legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 191 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia argocalla D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005), Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1: 191 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia arenaria Fitzg. legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, R.M. & Bates, R.J. (29 September 2008), New combinations in Pterostylis and Caladenia and other name changes in the Orchidaceae of South Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 22: 102 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia zephyra (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates legitimate by Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia: 52-53 (map), Plates 57-59
Barker, R.M. & Bates, R.J. (29 September 2008), New combinations in Pterostylis and Caladenia and other name changes in the Orchidaceae of South Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 22: 102 [misapplied]
misapplied to: Caladenia fuliginosa (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Barker, R.M. & Bates, R.J. (29 September 2008), New combinations in Pterostylis and Caladenia and other name changes in the Orchidaceae of South Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 22: 102 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia flindersica (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016), Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island: 96 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis patersonii (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016), Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories: 10, 105 [secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]
orthographic variant: Caladenia patersoni Rchb.f. orth. var. nomenclatural synonym: Caladenia patersonii R.Br. var. patersonii legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonema patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. nom. illeg. nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis patersonii (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonemorchis patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Caladenia patersoni var. typica Benth. nom. inval.
  • APC Dist.: Vic, Tas
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia zephyra (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates legitimate by Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia: 52-53 (map), Plates 57-59
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia versicolor G.W.Carr legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia venusta G.W.Carr legitimate by Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia: 52-53 (map), Plates 57-59
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia sp. Southeast (R.Bates 66283) R.J.Bates [n/a] by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [misapplied]
misapplied to: Caladenia longicauda Lindl. legitimate by Green, J.W. (1981), Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia: 23
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia fuliginosa (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia formosa G.W.Carr legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia flindersica (D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia colorata D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia brumalis D.L.Jones legitimate by Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990), Orchids of South Australia: 52-53 (map), Plates 57-59
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia behrii Schltdl. legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia audasii R.S.Rogers legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Caladenia argocalla D.L.Jones legitimate by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986), Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4: -
Jones, D.L. (January 2021), Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3: 109 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis patersonii (R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonemorchis patersonii (R.Br.) Szlach. legitimate common name: Paterson's Spider Orchid [n/a]
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