Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.

Name search
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name

You will get suggestions as you type in your query, they tell you what your query will return, and you can select one for an exact match.
The query is not case sensitive.
This search uses an automatic wild card at the end of the query to match all endings (unless the query is in double quotes).
The query is an ordered set of search terms, so viola l. will match "Viola L." and "Viola L. sect Viola."
Putting double quotes around your entire query will cause it to be matched exactly (except case). e.g. "Viola L." will match just Viola L.
You can use a % as a wild card inside the search query e.g. hakea elon% be or "hakea % var. elon% benth." to find "Hakea ceratophylla var. elongata Benth."

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Scientific names

Names of cultivated plants

Other names, e.g. common

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Showing Lithospermum

Boraginaceae Juss.

APC
Plantae(reg.)
Charophyta(div.)
Equisetopsida(cl.)
Magnoliidae(subcl.)
Asteranae(superordo)
Boraginaceae(fam.)
Lithospermum(gen.)

Lithospermum L.

, legitimate

, scientific

Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753), Species Plantarum 1

:

132

[tax. nov.]

Type: (not designated).

Linnaeus, C. (1754), Genera Plantarum Edn. 5

:

64

[secondary reference]

Hooker, J.D. (29 December 1859), Introductory Essay.

The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. Discovery ships Erebus and Terror. III. Flora Tasmaniae

:

cix.

[secondary reference]

Bailey, F.M. (1913), Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants

:

347

[secondary reference]

Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. (7 June 1913), An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British possessions Edn. 2, 3

:

87

[secondary reference]

Type: Lithospermum officinale L.

Black, J.M. (December 1926), Meliaceae - Scrophulariaceae.

Flora of South Australia

:

476

[secondary reference]

Etymology: "Greco-Latin lithospermon, from Greek lithos, stone; sperma, seed: alluding to the hard nutlets."

Black, J.M. & Robertson, E.L. (1957), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 4

:

717

[secondary reference]

Etymology: "Greco-Latin lithospermon, from Greek lithos, stone; sperma, seed: alluding to the hard nutlets."

Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains

:

398

[secondary reference]

Curtis, W.M. (1967), Angiospermae: Plumbaginaceae to Salicaceae.

The Student's Flora of Tasmania

:

494

[secondary reference]

Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970), Flora of the Australian Capital Territory

:

307-308

[secondary reference]

Cronquist, A.J. (1981), An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants

:

920

[secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales

:

90

[secondary reference]

Mitchell, A.S. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981), Boraginaceae (except Halgania).

Flora of Central Australia

:

294

[secondary reference]

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3

:

495

[secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym:

Buglossoides Moench

legitimate

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2009), Australian Plant Census

:

-

[secondary reference]

APC Dist.: Tas (doubtfully naturalised)

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (29 September 2022), Australian Plant Census

:

- APC

[secondary reference]

APC Dist.: Tas (naturalised)