Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Violaceae Batsch
Hybanthus aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.
, legitimate , scientific
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1881) , Plants of North-Western Australia. Western Australia - Votes and Proceedings of the Legislative Council :
5
[comb. nov.]
basionym:
Ionidium aurantiacum F.Muell. ex Benth.
legitimate
Tate, R. (July 1895) , A supplement to a census of the flora of extra-tropical South Australia. Transactions, proceedings and report, Royal Society of South Australia 19 :
83
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus miniatus F.Muell. & Tate
nom. inval., pro syn.
Domin, K. (1928) , Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens. Bibliotheca Botanica 22(89) :
984
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Ionidium aurantiacum F.Muell. ex Benth.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Hybanthus enneaspermus var. aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus miniatus F.Muell. & Tate
nom. inval., pro syn.
pro parte misapplication:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
by Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants : 6, 141
Bennett, E.M. (14 November 1972) , A revision of the Australian species of Hybanthus Jacquin (Violaceae). Nuytsia 1(3) :
230-231, Fig. 4 (map)
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Ionidium aurantiacum F.Muell. ex Benth.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Hybanthus enneaspermus var. aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus miniatus F.Muell.
nom. inval., nom. nud.
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus elegans Domin
legitimate
Bennett, E.M. & George, A.S. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981) , Viiolaceae. Flora of Central Australia :
223
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Ionidium aurantiacum F.Muell. ex Benth.
legitimate
Adams, L.G. & George, A.S. in George, A.S. (ed.) (1982) , Violaceae. Flora of Australia 8 :
104, Map 109
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Ionidium aurantiacum F.Muell. ex Benth.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Hybanthus enneaspermus var. aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus miniatus F.Muell. & Tate
nom. inval., pro syn.
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus elegans Domin
legitimate
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
118
[secondary reference]
Dunlop, C.R. (1987) , Checklist of the Vascular Plants of the Northern Territory. Technical Report: Conservation Commission of the Northern Territory 26 :
80
[secondary reference]
Koch, B.L. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992) , Violaceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region :
242, Fig. 68A
[secondary reference]
Kenneally, K.F., Edinger, D.C. & Willing, T. (1996) , Broome and Beyond. Plants and people of the Dampier Peninsula, Kimberley, Western Australia :
197
[secondary reference]
common name:
Orange Spadeflower
[n/a]
common name:
Orange Fairy's Aprons
[n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Ionidium aurantiacum F.Muell. ex Benth.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Hybanthus enneaspermus var. aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus miniatus F.Muell. & Tate
nom. inval., pro syn.
taxonomic synonym:
Hybanthus elegans Domin
legitimate
misapplication:
Hybanthus enneaspermus ( L.) F.Muell.
legitimate
by Black, J.M. (1952) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 3 : 590, Fig. 776
APC Dist.:
WA, NT, SA, Qld
Flicker, B.J. & Ballard, H.E. (2015) , Afrohybanthus (Violaceae), a new genus for a distinctive and widely distributed Old World hybanthoid lineage. Phytotaxa 230(1) :
44
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Afrohybanthus aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Flicker
legitimate
Brown, G.K. & Bostock, P.D. (December 2019) , Appendix A: New names and name and status changes 2018 to 2019. Introduction to the Census of the Queensland Flora 2019 :
13
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Afrohybanthus aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Flicker
legitimate
Forster, P.I. (24 March 2021) , Reinstatement of Pigea Ging., an earlier generic name for the spade flowers previously included in Afrohybanthus Flicker (Violaceae). Austrobaileya 11 :
28
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Pigea aurantiaca (F.Muell. ex Benth.) P.I.Forst.
legitimate
Percy-Bower, J.M. & Parker, C.M. (24 June 2021) , Updates to Western Australia’s vascular plant census for 2020. Nuytsia 32 :
12
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Afrohybanthus aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Flicker
legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (7 July 2021) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Afrohybanthus aurantiacus (F.Muell. ex Benth.) Flicker
legitimate