Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Showing Galium propinquum
Rubiaceae Juss.
Galium propinquum A.Cunn. , legitimate, scientific
Cunningham, A. (1839), Florae insularum Novae Zelandiae precursor. Annals of Natural History 2(9): 205 [tax. nov.]
  • Type: "New Zealand (Northern Island). Shaded Woods, Wangaroa. – 1833, R. Cunningham."
Hooker, J.D. (1852), The botany of the Antarctic voyage of H.M. discovery ships Erebus and Terror. II. Flora Novae-Zelandiae 1(2): 113 [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. nom. inval., nom. nud.
Hooker, J.D. (1864), Handbook of the New Zealand Flora 1: 121 [replaced synonym]
replaced synonym of: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1875), Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 9(80): 188 [nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Wakefield, N.A. (1955), Flora of Victoria: New species and other additions - 1. The Victorian Naturalist 72(2): 70, fig. 3, 3e, 71 [secondary reference]
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 357 [secondary reference]
Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970), Flora of the Australian Capital Territory: 415 [secondary reference]
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1972), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 2: 427 [secondary reference]
Willis, J.H. (1973), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2: 618 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl. taxonomic synonym: Galium ciliare Hook.f. legitimate common name: Maori Bedstraw [n/a]
Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981), Plants of Western New South Wales: 621 [secondary reference]
common name: Maori Bedstraw [n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 189 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1982), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 3: 426 [secondary reference]
McGillivray, D.J. (13 October 1983), A revision of Galium (Rubiaceae) in Australia and New Zealand. Telopea 2(4): 364-366 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl. taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. nom. inval., nom. nud. taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum Endl. nom. inval., nom. nud. taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum A.Cunn. nom. inval., nom. nud.
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Rubiaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 333 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl. misapplication: Galium gaudichaudi var. muriculatum Benth. orth. var. by Bentham, G. (5 January 1867), Orders XLVIII. Myrtaceae- LXII. Compositae. Flora Australiensis 3: 446 misapplication: Galium umbrosum var. muriculatum (Benth.) Ewart & B.Rees legitimate by Ewart, A.J. & Rees, B. (1913), Contributions to the Flora of Australia, No. 20. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 26(1): 4
James, T.A. & Allen, W.K. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Galium. Flora of New South Wales 3: 485-486 [secondary reference]
Carolin, R.C. & Tindale, M.D. (1994), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 4: 491 [secondary reference]
Halford, D.A. & Reynolds, S.T. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (1994), Rubiaceae. Queensland Vascular Plants: Names and Distribution: 296 [secondary reference]
Reynolds, S.T. & Halford, D.A. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (1997), Rubiaceae. Queensland Plants: Names and Distribution: 181 [secondary reference]
Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Rubiaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 622, Fig. 121a [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. ex Hook.f. nom. illeg., nom. superfl. common name: Maori Bedstraw [n/a]
Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Rubiaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 621 [pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to: Galium ciliare Hook.f. legitimate by Willis, J.H. (1973), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2: 618
Forster, P.I. & Halford, D.A. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (2002), Rubiaceae. Names and Distribution of Queensland Plants, Algae and Lichens: 174 [secondary reference]
Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7: 112. 184 [secondary reference]
Forster, P.I. & Halford, D.A. in Bostock, P.D. & Holland, A.E. (ed.) (2007), Rubiaceae. Census of the Queensland Flora 2007: 176 [secondary reference]
Walsh, N.G. & Stajsic, V. (June 2007), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 8: 122 [secondary reference]
Pellow, B.J., Henwood, M.J. & Carolin, R.C. in Pellow, B.J., Henwood, M.J. & Carolin, R.C. (ed.) (2009), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 5: 374 [secondary reference]
Thompson, I.R. (5 January 2009), A revision of Asperula and Galium (Rubiaceae: Rubiaceae) in Australia. Muelleria 27(1): 79 [misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Rubiaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 333
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by James, T.A. & Allen, W.K. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Galium. Flora of New South Wales 3: 485-486
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Carolin, R.C. & Tindale, M.D. (1994), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 4: 491
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Halford, D.A. & Reynolds, S.T. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (1994), Rubiaceae. Queensland Vascular Plants: Names and Distribution: 296
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Reynolds, S.T. & Halford, D.A. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (1997), Rubiaceae. Queensland Plants: Names and Distribution: 181
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Rubiaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 622, Fig. 121a
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Forster, P.I. & Halford, D.A. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (2002), Rubiaceae. Names and Distribution of Queensland Plants, Algae and Lichens: 174
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7: 112. 184
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Walsh, N.G. & Stajsic, V. (June 2007), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 8: 122
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Forster, P.I. & Halford, D.A. in Bostock, P.D. & Holland, A.E. (ed.) (2007), Rubiaceae. Census of the Queensland Flora 2007: 176
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2011), Australian Plant Census: - [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. nom. inval., nom. nud.
  • APC Comment: A New Zealand species collected once from SA in 1897 (R.M.Barker, pers. comm. 2011), but not known to be established in Australia. See also I.R.Thompson, Muelleria 27(1): 80 (2009) for discussion.
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2011), Australian Plant Census: - [misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Wakefield, N.A. (1955), Flora of Victoria: New species and other additions - 1. The Victorian Naturalist 72(2): 70, fig. 3, 3e, 71
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 357
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970), Flora of the Australian Capital Territory: 415
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1972), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 2: 427
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Willis, J.H. (1973), A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2: 618
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 189
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981), Plants of Western New South Wales: 621
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1982), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 3: 426
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Rubiaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 333
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by James, T.A. & Allen, W.K. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992), Galium. Flora of New South Wales 3: 485-486
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Halford, D.A. & Reynolds, S.T. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (1994), Rubiaceae. Queensland Vascular Plants: Names and Distribution: 296
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Reynolds, S.T. & Halford, D.A. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (1997), Rubiaceae. Queensland Plants: Names and Distribution: 181
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Jeanes, J.A. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1999), Rubiaceae. Flora of Victoria 4: 622, Fig. 121a
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Forster, P.I. & Halford, D.A. in Henderson, R.J.F. (ed.) (2002), Rubiaceae. Names and Distribution of Queensland Plants, Algae and Lichens: 174
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7: 112. 184
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Walsh, N.G. & Stajsic, V. (June 2007), A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 8: 122
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Forster, P.I. & Halford, D.A. in Bostock, P.D. & Holland, A.E. (ed.) (2007), Rubiaceae. Census of the Queensland Flora 2007: 176
[misapplied]
misapplied to: Galium leiocarpum I.Thomps. legitimate by Pellow, B.J., Henwood, M.J. & Carolin, R.C. in Pellow, B.J., Henwood, M.J. & Carolin, R.C. (ed.) (2009), Flora of the Sydney Region Edn. 5: 374
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (31 July 2018), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum G.Forst. nom. inval., nom. nud. taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum Endl. nom. inval., nom. nud. taxonomic synonym: Galium umbrosum A.Cunn. nom. inval., nom. nud.
  • APC Comment: A New Zealand species collected once from SA in 1897 (R.M.Barker, pers. comm. 2011), but not known to be established in Australia. See also I.R.Thompson, Muelleria 27(1): 80 (2009) for discussion.
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