Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Microtis atrata Lindl.
, legitimate , scientific
Lindley, J. (1 January 1840) , A Sketch of the Vegetation of the Swan River Colony :
liv.
[tax. nov.]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants :
112
[secondary reference]
Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1 :
123
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Micromyrtus minutiflora Benth.
legitimate
Etymology:
Blackened, in allusion to the dark color of the dried plants.
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 :
218
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis minutiflora F.Muell.
legitimate
George, A.S. (5 May 1971) , A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2) :
184
[secondary reference]
Type:
Swan River, Drummond - holo.: K-L, iso.: K.
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis atrata var. viridula Rchb.f.
legitimate
Curtis, W.M. (1980) , Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A :
60, Pl. 8
[secondary reference]
common name:
Yellow Onion-orchid
[n/a]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1984) , Orchids of South-West Australia :
234-235
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Bates, R. (19 June 1984) , The genus Microtis R.Br. (Orchidaceae): a taxonomic revision with notes on biology. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 7(1) :
56-58
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis minutiflora F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis atrata var. viridula Rchb.f.
legitimate
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
56
[secondary reference]
Rye, B.L. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987) , Orchidaceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2 :
829
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
326
[secondary reference]
common name:
Tiny Onion Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Yellow Onion Orchid
[n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
94
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis minutiflora F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis atrata var. viridula Rchb.f.
legitimate
Bates, R.J. (21 September 1990) , Notes on the genus Microtis (Orchidaceae) in Western Australia with the description of two new taxa. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 13 :
57
[secondary reference]
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia :
98 (map), Fig. 137, Plates 118-119
[secondary reference]
common name:
Yellow onion-orchid
[n/a]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1992) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 :
278
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Entwisle, T.J. & Bates, R.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Microtis. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
865-866, Fig. 183a-b
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Onion-orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Yellow Onion-orchid
[n/a]
Bishop, A. (1996) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1 :
34, Plate 78
[secondary reference]
common name:
Tiny Orchid Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Yellow Onion Orchid
[n/a]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1998) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 (revised) :
278
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999) , The Orchids of Tasmania :
170
[secondary reference]
common name:
Yellow Onion Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"blackened (flowers when dried)"
Bishop, A. (2000) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2 :
34, Plate 78
[secondary reference]
common name:
Tiny Onion Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Yellow Onion Orchid
[n/a]
Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000) , The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue :
86
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002) , Flora of the South West 1 :
373-374
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.S., Mackenzie, A.M. & Molloy, B.P.J. (January 2002) , Nomenclatural notes arising from studies into the Tribe Diurideae (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(10) :
463
[basionym]
basionym of:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7 :
23
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005) , Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1 :
198
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis minutiflora F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis atrata var. viridula Rchb.f.
legitimate
Brown, A., Dundas, P., Dixon, K. & Hopper, S. (2008) , Orchids of Western Australia :
222
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp mignonette orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"darkened, alluding to the colouration of the flowers when pressed"
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (2011) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 3 :
335
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"... its flowers turn completely black when dried, a feature that gives rise to the scientific name 'atrata' meaning blackened."
Backhouse, G., Kosky, B., Rouse, D. & Turner, J. (2016) , Bush Gems: A Guide to the Wild Orchids of Victoria, Australia :
[p. 399 (photo), pp. 400-401 (photos, map) of PDF]
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
common name:
Yellow Onion-orchid
[n/a]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
29, 96, 106, 114, 130
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Microtis atrata Lindl. var. atrata
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis minutiflora F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis atrata var. viridula Rchb.f.
legitimate
pro parte misapplication:
Caladenia cucullata Fitzg.
legitimate
by Curtis, W.M. (1980) , Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A : 111
APC Comment:
Treated as Microtidium atratum in Tas.
APC Dist.:
WA, SA, Vic, Tas
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
391
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Brown, A. (19 July 2022) , The Complete Orchids of Western Australia 2 :
42
[secondary reference]
common name:
Swamp Mignonette Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"From the Latin atratus (clothed in black, mourning), in reference to the dark coloration of the flowers when pressed."
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (29 September 2022) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Microtis atrata Lindl. var. atrata
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Microtidium atratum ( Lindl.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis minutiflora F.Muell.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Microtis atrata var. viridula Rchb.f.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Hydrorchis atratum M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
nom. inval.
pro parte misapplication:
Caladenia cucullata Fitzg.
legitimate
by Curtis, W.M. (1980) , Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A : 111
APC Dist.:
WA, SA, Vic, Tas