Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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Lamiaceae Martinov
Clerodendrum L. , legitimate , scientific
Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753) , Species Plantarum 2
637
[tax. nov.]
Type:
Clerodendrum infortunatum L.
Linnaeus, C. (1754) , Genera Plantarum Edn. 5
285
[secondary reference]
Brown, R. (27 March 1810) , Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805
510
[secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants
103
[secondary reference]
orthographic variant:
Clerodendron Burm. orth. var.
Mueller, F.J.H. von (10 March 1884) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants Suppl. 1
5
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Glossocarya Wall. ex Griff. legitimate
Dixon, W.A. (1906) , The Plants of New South Wales
235, 236
[secondary reference]
Bailey, F.M. (1913) , Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants
386
[secondary reference]
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962) , Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains
415
[secondary reference]
Cronquist, A.J. (1981) , An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants
923
[secondary reference]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales
209
[secondary reference]
Munir, A.A. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981) , Verbenaceae. Flora of Central Australia
296
[secondary reference]
Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986) , Verbenaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2
369
[secondary reference]
Munir, A.A. (20 July 1989) , A taxonomic revision of the genus Clerodendrum L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 11
101-106
[secondary reference]
orthographic variant:
Clerodendron Burm. orth. var.
taxonomic synonym:
Siphonanthus L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Volkameria L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Ovieda L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Douglassia Mill. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptanthus Osbeck nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Bellevalia Scop. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Agricolaea Schrank legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Torreya Spreng. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Egena Raf. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cornacchinia Savi legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyclonema Hochst. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostemma Kunze legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cleianthus Lour. ex Gomes legitimate
Conn, B.J. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1992) , Verbenaceae. Flora of New South Wales 3
617
[secondary reference]
Rye, B.L. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992) , Verbenaceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region
786
[secondary reference]
Barker, R.M. & Telford, I.R.H. (1993) , Verbenaceae. Flora of Australia 50
363
[secondary reference]
Short, P.S. in Cowie, I.D., Short, P.S. & Osterkamp Madsen, M. (2000) , Verbenaceae. Floodplain Flora. A flora of the coastal floodplains of the Northern Territory, Australia
143
[secondary reference]
Jessup, L.W. (22 April 2002) , Flora of South-eastern Queensland Volume 2 Changes to names or status of taxa
-
[secondary reference]
Moved from family Verbenaceae to Lamiaceae.
Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004) , Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest
234
[secondary reference]
Harley, R.M., Atkins, S., Budantsev, A.L., Cantino, P.D., Conn, B.J., Grayer, R., Harley, M.M., de Kok, R., Krestovskaja, T., Morales, R., Paton, A.J., Ryding, O. & Upson, T. in Kubitzki, K. (ed.) (2004) , Labiatae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 7
199, Fig. 24
[secondary reference]
Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008) , Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3
195
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Huxleya Ewart legitimate
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2010) , Australian Plant Census
-
[secondary reference]
orthographic variant:
Clerodendron Burm. orth. var.
taxonomic synonym:
Volkameria L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Ovieda L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Siphonanthus L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Douglassia Mill. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptanthus Osbeck nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Bellevalia Scop. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Agricolaea Schrank legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Torreya Spreng. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Cornacchinia Savi legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Egena Raf. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyclonema Hochst. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cyrtostemma Kunze legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cleianthus Lour. ex Gomes legitimate
APC Comment:
The monotypic genus Huxleya was transferred to Clerodendrum by D.A.Steane, R.P.J. de Kok & R.G. Olmstead, Mol. Phylogenetics & Evol., 32: 39–45 (2004). Subsequently, Y.W.Yuan, D.J.Mabberley, D.A.Steane & R.G.Olmstead, Taxon 59: 125–133 (2010) recognised Ovieda and Volkameria as segregates from Clerodendrum, and include the Australian taxa Clerodendrum inerme and Huxleya linifolia in Volkameria. Yuan et al. indicate further research is needed and that additional transfers of Australian Clerodendrum species to Volkameria may be required. A conservative approach is adopted here, with Ovieda and Volkameria retained in Clerodendrum, and Huxleya maintained as a monotypic genus until further data is available.
APC Dist.:
WA, CoI, ChI (native and naturalised), NT, Qld (native and naturalised), NSW
Yuan, Y.W., Mabberley, D.J., Steane, D.A. & Olmstead, R.G. (2010) , Further disintegration and redefinition of Clerodendrum (Lamiaceae): Implications for the understanding of the evolution of an intriguing breeding strategy. Taxon 59(1)
131
[secondary reference]
Wearn, J.A., Mabberley, D.J. & Bramley, G.L.C. (2019) , Clerodendrum. Flora Malesiana Series I 23
90
[secondary reference]
Type:
"Clerodendrum infortunatum L."
taxonomic synonym:
Siphonanthus L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptanthus Osbeck nom. rej.
Satthaphorn, J., Paton, A.J., Zuntini, A.R., Cowan, R.S. & Leeratiwong, C. (23 August 2023) , Phylogeny and infrageneric classification of Clerodendrum (Lamiaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 204(2)
128
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"Clerodendrum infortunatum L. (lectotype, designated by Moldenke & Moldenke, 1983)."
taxonomic synonym:
Siphonanthus L. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptanthus Osbeck nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Bellevalia Scop. nom. rej.
taxonomic synonym:
Agricolaea Schrank legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Egena Raf. legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cleianthus Lour. ex Gomes legitimate
