Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Linnaeus, C. (1 May 1753), Species Plantarum 1: 338 [tax. nov.]

• Type: (not designated).

Linnaeus, C. (1754), Genera Plantarum Edn. 5: 157 [secondary reference]

Brown, R. (27 March 1810), Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805: 343 [secondary reference]

Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882), Systematic Census of Australian Plants: 121 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Cycnogeton Endl. legitimate

Mueller, F.J.H. von (10 March 1884), Systematic Census of Australian Plants Suppl. 1: 5 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Maundia F.Muell. legitimate

Dixon, W.A. (1906), The Plants of New South Wales: 275-276 [secondary reference]

common name: Arrow Grass [n/a]

Britton, N.L. (1909), North American Flora 17(1): 41 [secondary reference]

• Lectotype: T. palustre L.

Bailey, F.M. (1913), Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants: 580 [secondary reference]

common name: Arrow-grass [n/a]

Black, J.M. (1922), Cyatheaceae - Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1: 49 [secondary reference]

• Etymology: "Greek treis, three; glokhis, a point: allusing to the points of the 3 carpels."

Black, J.M. (1943), Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1: 49 [secondary reference]

• Etymology: "Greek treis, three; glokhin or glokhis, a point; alluding to the points of the 3 carpels"

Steenis, C.G.G.J. van (December 1949), Juncaginaceae. Flora Malesiana Series I 4(2): 57 [secondary reference]

Thompson, J. (1961), Juncaginaceae. Contributions from the New South Wales National Herbarium, Flora Series 16: 78-80 [secondary reference]

Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962), Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains: 426 [secondary reference]

Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970), Flora of the Australian Capital Territory: - [secondary reference]

Aston, H.I. (1973), Aquatic Plants of Australia: 241-248 [secondary reference]

Cronquist, A.J. (1981), An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants: 1063, 1064 [secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 24 [secondary reference]

Jessop, J.P. in Jessop, J.P. (ed.) (1981), Monocots (Alismataceae to Najadaceae). Flora of Central Australia: 416 [secondary reference]

Rye, B.L. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987), Juncaginaceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2: 720 [secondary reference]

Stanley, T.D. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989), Juncaginaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3: 12-14 [secondary reference]

Rye, B.L. in Wheeler, J.R. (ed.) (1992), Juncaginaceae. Flora of the Kimberley Region: 972 [secondary reference]

Jacobs, S.W.L. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993), Juncaginaceae. Flora of New South Wales 4: 19 [secondary reference]

common name: Arrowgrasses [n/a]

Conn, B.J. & Aston, H.I. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994), Juncaginaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2: 138-140 [secondary reference]

Green, P.S. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (1994), Norfolk Island & Lord Howe Island. Flora of Australia 49: 406 [secondary reference]

Morris, D.I. in Curtis, W.M. & Morris, D.I. (1994), Juncaginaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4B: 14 [secondary reference]

Aston, H.I. (31 May 1995), A revision of tuberous-rooted species of Triglochin L. (Juncaginaceae) in Australia. Muelleria 8(3): 339 [secondary reference]

Haynes, R.R., Les, D.H. & Holm-Nielsen, L.B. in Kubitzki, K. (ed.) (1998), Juncaginaceae. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants 4: 263, Fig. 67A-F [secondary reference]

Cowie, I.D. in Cowie, I.D., Short, P.S. & Osterkamp Madsen, M. (2000), Juncaginaceae. Floodplain Flora. A flora of the coastal floodplains of the Northern Territory, Australia: 203 [secondary reference]

Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002), Flora of the South West 1: 337 [secondary reference]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006), Australian Plant Census: - [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Cycnogeton Endl. legitimate

• APC Comment: When publishing the name Triglochin, C.Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 338 (1753) treated it as of neuter gender (e.g. T. palustre, T. maritimum). G.Bentham, Fl. Austral. 7: 165-169 (1878) treated it as feminine, presumably on the basis that "glochin" is feminine, and he was followed by most subsequent Australian authors. Since the 1990s there has been a general consensus to accept Linnaeus' original choice of neuter. However, the ICN (Art. 62.2 (b.) Ex. 5, Melbourne Code (2012)) mandates a feminine gender for Triglochin, which is adopted here.
• APC Dist.: WA (native and naturalised), NT, SA, Qld, NSW, LHI, ACT, Vic (native and naturalised), Tas

Mabberley, D.J. (1 May 2008), Mabberley's Plant-Book Edn. 3: 871 [secondary reference]

Mering, S. von & Kadereit, J.W. in Seberg, O., Petersen, G., Barfod, A.S. & Davis, J.I. (ed.) (2010), Phylogeny, systematics and recircumscription of Juncaginaceae - a cosmopolitan wetland family. Diversity, Phylogeny, and Evolution in the Monocotyledons: 73 [secondary reference]

Aston, H.I. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2011), Juncaginaceae. Flora of Australia 39: 58-61 [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Cycnogeton Endl. legitimate

Soltis, D.E., Smith, S.A., Cellinese, N., Wurdack, K.J., Tank, D.C., Brockington, S.F., Refulio-Rodriguez, N.F., Walker, J.B., Moore, M.J., Carlswars, B.S., Bell, C.D., Latvis, M., Crawley, S., Black, C., Diouf, D., Xi, Z., Rushworth, C.A., Gitzendanner, M.A., Sytsma, K.J., Qui, Y., Hilu, K.W., Davis, C.C., Sanderson, M.J., Beaman, R.S., Olmstead, R.G., Judd, W.S., Donoghue, M.J. & Soltis, P.S. (1 April 2011), Angiosperm Phylogeny: 17 genes, 640 taxa. American Journal of Botany 98(4): Fig. 2B [secondary reference]

Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2014), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]

taxonomic synonym: Lilaea Humb. & Bonpl. legitimate

• APC Comment: When publishing the name Triglochin, C.Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 338 (1753) treated it as of neuter gender (e.g. T. palustre, T. maritimum). G.Bentham, Fl. Austral. 7: 165-169 (1878) treated it as feminine, presumably on the basis that "glochin" is feminine, and he was followed by most subsequent Australian authors. Since the 1990s there has been a general consensus to accept Linnaeus' original choice of neuter. However, the ICN (Art. 62.2 (b.) Ex. 5, Melbourne Code (2012)) mandates a feminine gender for Triglochin, which is adopted here.
• APC Dist.: WA (native and naturalised), NT, SA, Qld, NSW, LHI, Vic (native and naturalised), Tas

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