Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
×
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia toxochila Tate , legitimate , scientific
Tate, R. (1889) , Definitions of four new species of Australian plants. Transactions, proceedings and report, Royal Society of South Australia 12
129
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"Caroona Hill, 45 miles due west of Port Augusta (Dr. W.L. Cleland, August 1889.)"
Etymology:
"Bow-shaped lip of labellum."
Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1
136-137
[secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1
231
[secondary reference]
Eichler, Hj. (1965) , Supplement to J.M.Black's Flora of South Australia (Second Edition, 1943-1957)
91
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Caladenia dilatata var. concinna Rupp legitimate
Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4
2074, Fig. 955B
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia
133-134
[secondary reference]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1
31
[secondary reference]
Type:
"... (holo AD!, iso MEL!)."
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia
33 (fig.), 56-57 (map), Fig. 76, Plate 66
[secondary reference]
Text:
Putative hybrids have been recorded with C. filamentosa var. tentaculata and C. patersonii .
Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2
775, Fig. 154e
[secondary reference]
Bishop, A. (1996) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1
139, Plate 340
[secondary reference]
Bishop, A. (2000) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2
139, Plate 340
[secondary reference]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001) , Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1)
19
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonema toxochilum (Szlach. legitimate
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001) , A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9)
400
[basionym]
basionym of:
Arachnorchis toxochila (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
Szlachetko, D.L. (July 2002) , Nomenclatural adjustments in the Thelymitroideae (Orchidaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 46(2)
142
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonemorchis toxochila (Szlach. legitimate
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7
18, 20
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis toxochila (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004) , Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2)
198
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis toxochila (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema toxochilum (Szlach. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis toxochila (Szlach. legitimate
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005) , Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1
195
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis toxochila (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema toxochilum (Szlach. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis toxochila (Szlach. legitimate
misapplication:
Caladenia dilatata var. concinna Rupp legitimate
by Rupp, H.M.R. (1928) , Notes on Corysanthes and some species of Pterostylis and Caladenia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 53(5)
misapplication:
Caladenia concinna (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
by Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005) , Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1
193
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia conferta D.L.Jones legitimate
by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories
11, 94
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census
-
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema toxochila Szlach. orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema toxochilum (Szlach. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis toxochila (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis toxochila (Szlach. legitimate
pro parte misapplication:
Caladenia concinna (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
by Backhouse, G.N. & Jeanes, J.A. (1995) , The Orchids of Victoria
misapplication:
Caladenia dilatata var. concinna Rupp legitimate
by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Black, J.M. (6 July 1978) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 3, 1
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia hesperia D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia conferta D.L.Jones legitimate
by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3
158-159
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis toxochila (D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis toxochila (Szlach. legitimate
common name:
Bow-Lip Spider Orchid
[n/a]
