Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia radialis R.S.Rogers
, legitimate , scientific
Rogers, R.S. (1927) , Contributions to the orchidology of Australia. Transactions and proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia 51 :
296
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"Western Australia. Dowerin, E.H. Ising, Sept. 1, 1926; Beverley, Dr. F. Stoward, Sept. 13, 1913."
George, A.S. (5 May 1971) , A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2) :
176
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"Dowerin, E.H. Ising , Sept. 1, 1926 - lecto.: AD; Beverley, F. Stoward, Sept. 13, 1913 - not seen.
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia bicolor R.S.Rogers
legitimate
Text:
"The only notable difference between the original descriptions of C. radialis and C. bicolor is the absence of glands at the base of the column in radialis and their presence in bicolor. This is a variable character, insufficient to maintain the two species separately. The type of radialis does in fact have two small glands on the column. The margins of the labellum may be shortly dentate or entire, and the calli vary in number and robustness."
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1984) , Orchids of South-West Australia :
88-89
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
55
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
131
[secondary reference]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
29
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"... E.H. Ising s.n. (lectotype specimen (a) AD! here designated, isolectotype AD!)."
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia bicolor R.S.Rogers
legitimate
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1992) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 :
60
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1998) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 (revised) :
60
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000) , The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue :
81
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001) , Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1) :
15
[basionym]
basionym of:
Phlebochilus radialis ( R.S.Rogers) Szlach.
legitimate
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001) , A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9) :
403
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonema radiale ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Jones, D.L. & Clements, M.A. (September 2002) , Nomenclatural notes arising from studies in the Tribe Diurideae (Orchidaceae): Calonemorchis. The Orchadian 14(1) :
39
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonemorchis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Jones, D.L. & Clements, M.A. (June 2003) , Nomenclatural notes arising from studies into the Tribe Diurideae (Orchidaceae): Jonesiopsis. The Orchadian 14(4) :
182
[basionym]
basionym of:
Jonesiopsis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004) , Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2) :
205-206
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema radiale ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Phlebochilus radialis ( R.S.Rogers) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia bicolor R.S.Rogers
legitimate
Brown, A., Dundas, P., Dixon, K. & Hopper, S. (2008) , Orchids of Western Australia :
54
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping spider orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"radiating, alluding to the labellum markings"
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (2011) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 3 :
78
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
11, 126
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Phlebochilus radialis ( R.S.Rogers) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema radialis D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema radiale ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia bicolor R.S.Rogers
legitimate
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
187
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Phlebochilus radialis ( R.S.Rogers) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis radialis ( R.S.Rogers) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia bicolor R.S.Rogers
legitimate
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Brown, A. (19 July 2022) , The Complete Orchids of Western Australia 1 :
108
[secondary reference]
common name:
Drooping Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"From the Latin radialis (furnished with spokes, rays, radiating outward), in reference to the labellum markings."