Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia plicata Fitzg.
, legitimate , scientific
Fitzgerald, R.D. (1882) , New Australian Orchids. Gardeners' Chronicle, n.ser 17(432) :
461
[tax. nov.]
George, A.S. (5 May 1971) , A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2) :
175
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"Western Australia, Fitzgerald ."
Text:
"In Australian Orchids 2, 1 (1882) Fitzgerald cites "near Albany, King George's Sound and at St. Werberg's, Upper Hay River." There is a sheet at BM, labelled "St. Werberg Sept." in Fitzgerald's hand, which is here designated as lectotype. At NSW there is a specimen from the Deane Collection, labelled "R.D. Fitzgerald, W.A." which is probably a syntype."
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1984) , Orchids of South-West Australia :
118-119
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
55
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
130
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-Lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
29
[secondary reference]
Hopper, S.D., van Leeuwen, S.J., Brown, A.P. & Patrick, S.J. (1990) , Western Australia's Endangered Flora :
109, 138
[secondary reference]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1992) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 :
66
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1998) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 (revised) :
66
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000) , The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue :
81
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001) , Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1) :
19
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonema plicatum ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001) , A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9) :
396
[basionym]
basionym of:
Arachnorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002) , Flora of the South West 1 :
350
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (July 2002) , Nomenclatural adjustments in the Thelymitroideae (Orchidaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 46(2) :
141
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonemorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004) , Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2) :
196
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema plicatum ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
Brown, A., Dundas, P., Dixon, K. & Hopper, S. (2008) , Orchids of Western Australia :
100
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped spider orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"folded, pleated, alluding to the shape of the labellum"
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (2011) , Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 3 :
84
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
11, 126
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema plicata Szlach.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema plicatum ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
135
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis plicata ( Fitzg.) Szlach.
legitimate
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Brown, A. (19 July 2022) , The Complete Orchids of Western Australia 1 :
204
[secondary reference]
common name:
Crab-lipped Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"From the Latin plicatus (fold), in reference to the unusual shape of the labellum."