Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia fragrantissima D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr
, legitimate , scientific
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
24
[nom. et stat. nov.]
replaced synonym:
Caladenia patersonii var. suaveolens Nicholls
legitimate
Etymology:
"The specific epithet was chosen because the flowers of this species emit a strong pleasant fragrance."
Text:
"In raising this taxon to specific rank a new name was needed because the epithet 'suaveolens' had already been used by Reichenbach when he erroneously placed Lyperanthus suaveolens in Caladenia ."
nom. et stat. nov. , non Caladenia suaveolens (R.Br.) Rchb.f. (1871).
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia :
47-48 (map), Plate 45
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia patersonii var. suaveolens Nicholls
legitimate
common name:
Scented spider-orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"The name refers to the fragrant, lemon or fruity scented flowers."
Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
789, Fig. 158f-h
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia patersonii var. suaveolens Nicholls
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia fragrantissima subsp. orientalis G.W.Carr
legitimate
Bishop, A. (1996) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1 :
159
[secondary reference]
common name:
Scented Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Bishop, A. (2000) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2 :
159
[secondary reference]
common name:
Scented Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001) , Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1) :
17
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonema fragrantissimum ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
nom. illeg.
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001) , A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9) :
394
[basionym]
basionym of:
Arachnorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Szlachetko, D.L. (July 2002) , Nomenclatural adjustments in the Thelymitroideae (Orchidaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 46(2) :
140
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonemorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004) , Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2) :
193
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema fragrantissimum ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
nom. illeg.
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
legitimate
Backhouse, G., Kosky, B., Rouse, D. & Turner, J. (2016) , Bush Gems: A Guide to the Wild Orchids of Victoria, Australia :
[p. 163 (photo), pp. 181-182 (photos, map) of PDF]
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia patersonii var. suaveolens Nicholls
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
common name:
Scented Spider-orchid
[n/a]
Backhouse, G., Kosky, B., Rouse, D. & Turner, J. (2016) , Bush Gems: A Guide to the Wild Orchids of Victoria, Australia :
[p. 179 of PDF]
[pro parte taxonomic synonym]
pro parte taxonomic synonym of:
Caladenia sp. 'coastal dunes'
[n/a]
Backhouse, G., Kosky, B., Rouse, D. & Turner, J. (2016) , Bush Gems: A Guide to the Wild Orchids of Victoria, Australia :
[p. 177 of PDF]
[pro parte taxonomic synonym]
pro parte taxonomic synonym of:
Caladenia sp. 'mallee heath'
[n/a]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
8, 93, 110
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia patersonii var. suaveolens Nicholls
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia fragrantissima D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr subsp. fragrantissima
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema fragrantissima Szlach.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema fragrantissimum ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
nom. illeg.
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia fragrantissima D.L.Jones
nom. inval.
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia fuliginosa ( D.L.Jones) R.J.Bates
legitimate
by Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia : 47-48 (map), Plate 45
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
105-106
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia patersonii var. suaveolens Nicholls
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Arachnorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis fragrantissima ( D.L.Jones & G.W.Carr) Szlach.
legitimate
common name:
Scented Spider Orchid
[n/a]