Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia filamentosa R.Br.
, legitimate , scientific
Brown, R. (27 March 1810) , Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805 :
324
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"(D.) D. Paterson. v.s." [given by A.S.George, Nuytsia 1 (1971) 170 as "Port Dalrymple, Tas., Paterson – holo.: BM."].
Lindley, J. (March 1840) , The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants :
421
[secondary reference]
Reichenbach, H.G. (1871) , Bemerkungen fur eine australische orchideenkunde. Beitrage zur Systematischen Pflanzenkunde :
66
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia patersonii var. lindleyana Rchb.f.
legitimate
by Lindley, J. (March 1840) , The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants : 421
Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora :
204
[secondary reference]
Dixon, W.A. (1906) , The Plants of New South Wales :
260
[secondary reference]
Sulman, F. (1914) , A Popular Guide to the Wild Flowers of New South Wales II :
208, 209-210, Plate LXVI, 238
[secondary reference]
common name:
Spider Orchid
[n/a]
Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1 :
138
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
"Thread-like, referring to the perianth-segments."
Gardner, C.A. (1930) , Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis :
24
[secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 :
232
[secondary reference]
Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944) , The Orchids of New South Wales :
61-63, Pl. 9
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia filifera Lindl.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Caladenia denticulata Lindl.
legitimate
Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944) , The Orchids of New South Wales :
60
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia dilatata R.Br.
legitimate
by Lindley, J. (March 1840) , The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants : 421
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962) , Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains :
464
[secondary reference]
Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970) , Flora of the Australian Capital Territory :
120
[secondary reference]
George, A.S. & Foote, H.E. (1971) , Orchids of Western Australia :
3
[secondary reference]
George, A.S. (5 May 1971) , A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2) :
170
[secondary reference]
Pocock, M.R. (1972) , Ground orchids of Australia :
photo 19
[secondary reference]
Curtis, W.M. (1980) , Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A :
99-100
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long-legs
[n/a]
Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981) , Plants of Western New South Wales :
195
[secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia :
23
[secondary reference]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
27
[secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
54
[secondary reference]
Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4 :
2065-2066
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
118
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long-Legs
[n/a]
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3 :
377
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long Legs
[n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
24
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"`Tasmania, Port Dalrymple', 1805, Paterson s.n. (lectotype specimen (a) BM! here designated; isolectotype BM!)."
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
27
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia lindleyana ( Rchb.f.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones
legitimate
by Lindley, J. (March 1840) , The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants : 421
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia :
45, Fig. 60
[secondary reference]
Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
793
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long-legs
[n/a]
Bishop, A. (1996) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1 :
137
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long-legs
[n/a]
Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999) , The Orchids of Tasmania :
76
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long-legs
[n/a]
Etymology:
"thread-like (petals and sepals)"
Bishop, A. (2000) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2 :
137
[secondary reference]
common name:
Daddy Long-legs
[n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001) , Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1) :
17
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001) , A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9) :
401
[basionym]
basionym of:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
isonym
Szlachetko, D.L. (July 2002) , Nomenclatural adjustments in the Thelymitroideae (Orchidaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 46(2) :
139
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
Jones, D.L. & Clements, M.A. (September 2002) , Nomenclatural notes arising from studies in the Tribe Diurideae (Orchidaceae): Calonemorchis. The Orchadian 14(1) :
35
[nomenclatural synonym]
nomenclatural synonym of:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7 :
19, 20
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia filamentosa R.Br. var. filamentosa
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
Jones, D.L. & Clements, M.A. (June 2003) , Nomenclatural notes arising from studies into the Tribe Diurideae (Orchidaceae): Jonesiopsis. The Orchadian 14(4) :
181
[basionym]
basionym of:
Jonesiopsis filamentosa ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004) , Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2) :
204
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
isonym
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis filamentosa ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Jessup, L.W. (2005) , Flora of South-eastern Queensland Volume 3 Changes to names or status of taxa :
-
[secondary reference]
No specimen records known for Queensland so Ross (1989) occurrence should be discounted.
Jones, D.L. (2008) , Field Guide to the orchids of the Australian Capital Territory :
278
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
"thread-like, filamentous"
Brown, A.P. & Brockman, G. (1 May 2015) , New taxa of Caladenia (Orchidaceae) from south-west Western Australia. Nuytsia 25 :
69
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia denticulata Lindl.
legitimate
by George, A.S. & Foote, H.E. (1971) , Orchids of Western Australia : 3
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia denticulata Lindl.
legitimate
by Pocock, M.R. (1972) , Ground orchids of Australia : photo 19
Backhouse, G., Kosky, B., Rouse, D. & Turner, J. (2016) , Bush Gems: A Guide to the Wild Orchids of Victoria, Australia :
[pp. 75-77 of PDF] (photos, map)
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis filamentosa ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Phlebochilus filamentosa G.N.Backh.
nom. inval.
common name:
Red Daddy Long-legs
[n/a]
Backhouse, G., Kosky, B., Rouse, D. & Turner, J. (2016) , Bush Gems: A Guide to the Wild Orchids of Victoria, Australia :
[p. 78 of PDF]
[taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of:
Caladenia sp. 'Kaniva Giant'
[n/a]
de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016) , Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island :
95
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
isonym
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
8, 63, 67, 83, 93, 105, 110
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Caladenia filamentosa R.Br. var. filamentosa
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
isonym
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema filamentosa Szlach.
orth. var.
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonema filamentosum ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis filamentosa ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
APC Dist.:
SA, Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Caladenia sp. Monarto South (H.Goldsack 163 AD97708605A) R.J.Bates
[n/a]
by Weber, J.Z. & Bates, R. in Jessop, J.P. & Toelken, H.R. (ed.) (1986) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia Edn. 4, 4 : 2065-2066
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia paradoxa Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Gardner, C.A. (1930) , Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis : 24
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia paradoxa Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia : 23
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia paradoxa Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 : 54
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia incensum Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Gardner, C.A. (1930) , Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis : 24
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia incensum Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia : 23
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia incensum Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 : 54
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia footeana Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Gardner, C.A. (1930) , Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis : 24
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia footeana Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia : 23
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia footeana Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 : 54
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia dimidia Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Gardner, C.A. (1930) , Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis : 24
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia dimidia Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia : 23
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia dimidia Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 : 54
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
176-177
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Calonemorchis filamentosa ( R.Br.) Szlach.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Jonesiopsis filamentosa ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
common name:
Daddy Long-Legs
[n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (29 September 2022) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia incensum Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Gardner, C.A. (1930) , Part I. Pteridophyta-Proteaceae. Enumeratio Plantarum Australiae Occidentalis : 24
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia incensum Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1981) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia : 23
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Caladenia incensum Hopper & A.P.Br.
legitimate
by Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 : 54