Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Showing Caladenia ensata
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia ensata Nicholls , legitimate, scientific
Nicholls, W.H. (1947), Additions to the Orchidaceae of Western Australia - I. Three new species of the genus Caladenia R.Br. The Victorian Naturalist 64(7): 138, & fig. [tax. nov.]
  • Type: "Abundant in very heavy scrub along the banks of King River, adjacent to "Ballymena" Guest House and on the Granite slopes westward (1 ½ miles). Collected by W.H. Nicholls, Oct., 1946 – TYPE specimens are in the National Herbarium, Melbourne."
George, A.S. (5 May 1971), A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2): 173 BHL [secondary reference]
  • Type: King River, near Ballymena Guest House, and on granite slope 1.5 miles west, Nicholls, Oct., 1946 - holo.: MEL, iso.: PERTH.
George, A.S. (5 May 1971), A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2): 173 [taxonomic synonym]
taxonomic synonym of: Caladenia longiclavata E.Coleman var. longiclavata legitimate
Jones, D.L. (1988), Native Orchids of Australia: 116-117 [secondary reference]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989), Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1: 24 [secondary reference]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1992), Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2: 126 [secondary reference]
common name: Stumpy Spider Orchid [n/a]
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (1998), Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 2 (revised): 126 [secondary reference]
common name: Stumpy Spider Orchid [n/a]
Paczkowska, G. & Chapman, A.R. (2000), The Western Australian Flora, a descriptive catalogue: 77 [secondary reference]
Szlachetko, D.L. (28 February 2001), Genera et species Orchidalium. 1. Polish Botanical Journal 46(1): 17 [basionym]
basionym of: Calonema ensatum (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001), A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9): 394 [basionym]
basionym of: Arachnorchis ensata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (21 September 2001), Contributions to Western Australian orchidology: 2. New taxa and circumscriptions in Caladenia. Nuytsia 14(1/2): 67-68, Figs 6 (map), 8 [secondary reference]
Wheeler, J.R., Marchant, N.G. & Lewington, M. (2002), Flora of the South West 1: 351 [secondary reference]
common name: Stumpy Spider Orchid [n/a]
Szlachetko, D.L. (July 2002), Nomenclatural adjustments in the Thelymitroideae (Orchidaceae). Polish Botanical Journal 46(2): 139 [basionym]
basionym of: Calonemorchis ensata (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004), Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2): 192 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis ensata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonema ensatum (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonemorchis ensata (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate
Brown, A., Dundas, P., Dixon, K. & Hopper, S. (2008), Orchids of Western Australia: 98 [secondary reference]
common name: Stumpy spider orchid [n/a]
  • Etymology: "sword shaped, alluding to sword-like points to the petals and sepals"
Hoffman, N. & Brown, A. (2011), Orchids of South-West Australia Edn. 3: 156 [secondary reference]
common name: Stumpy Spider Orchid [n/a]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016), Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories: 8, 124 [secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Calonema ensata Szlach. orth. var. nomenclatural synonym: Calonema ensatum (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis ensata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonemorchis ensata (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate
  • APC Dist.: WA
Jones, D.L. (January 2021), Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3: 133 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Arachnorchis ensata (Nicholls) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem. legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Calonemorchis ensata (Nicholls) Szlach. legitimate common name: Stumpy Spider Orchid [n/a]
Brown, A. (19 July 2022), The Complete Orchids of Western Australia 1: 184 [secondary reference]
common name: Stumpy Spider Orchid [n/a]
  • Etymology: "From the Latin ensatus (sword shaped, shaped like a two edged sword), in reference to the sword-like points to the petals and sepals."