Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Caladenia congesta R.Br.
, legitimate , scientific
Brown, R. (27 March 1810) , Prodromus florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805 :
324
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"(D.) D. Paterson. v.s."
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882) , Systematic Census of Australian Plants :
113
[secondary reference]
Rodway, L. (1903) , The Tasmanian Flora :
206
[secondary reference]
Dixon, W.A. (1906) , The Plants of New South Wales :
261
[secondary reference]
Rogers, R.S. in Black, J.M. (1922) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1 :
140
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
Crowded, referring to the calli.
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 :
235
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
"crowded , referring to the calli"
Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944) , The Orchids of New South Wales :
66
[secondary reference]
Burbidge, N.T. & Gray, M. (1970) , Flora of the Australian Capital Territory :
122
[secondary reference]
common name:
Blue-tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
George, A.S. (5 May 1971) , A check list of the Orchidaceae of Western Australia. Nuytsia 1(2) :
169
[secondary reference]
Text:
Doubtfully recorded for Western Australia by Bentham (Fl. Austral. 6: 387) but the collection, by Mangles, is probably C. marginata Lindl.
Jessop, J.P. (19 December 1977) , Endangered species in the South Australian native vascular flora. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens 1(2) :
136
[secondary reference]
Curtis, W.M. (1980) , Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A :
112-113, Pl. 17
[secondary reference]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
27
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
97
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black-Tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
22
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"`Port Dalrymple', Nov. 1804, R. Brown s.n. (lectotype specimen (a) BM! here designated)."
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia :
43-44 (map), Figs 59 & 62, Plate 35
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black-tongue caladenia
[n/a]
Bernhardt, P. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993) , Caladenia. Flora of New South Wales 4 :
203-204
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black Tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
767-768, Fig. 152h-i
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black-tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
Bishop, A. (1996) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1 :
133, Plate 324
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black-tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
Jones, D.L. in Banks, D.P. (ed.) (1998) , A taxonomic review of Caladenia in Tasmania. Australian Orchid Research 3 :
27
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999) , The Orchids of Tasmania :
70
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black-tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
Etymology:
"congested (labellum calli)"
Bishop, A. (2000) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2 :
133, Plate 324
[secondary reference]
common name:
Black-tongue Caladenia
[n/a]
Jones, D.L., Clements, M.A., Sharma, I.K. & Mackenzie, A.M. (September 2001) , A new classification of Caladenia R.Br. (Orchidaceae). The Orchadian 13(9) :
414
[basionym]
basionym of:
Stegostyla congesta ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7 :
19, 27
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Stegostyla congesta ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Hopper, S.D. & Brown, A.P. (29 April 2004) , Robert Brown's Caladenia revisited, including a revision of its sister genera Cyanicula, Ericksonella and Pheladenia (Caladeniinae: Orchidaceae). Australian Systematic Botany 17(2) :
207
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Stegostyla congesta ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Barker, W.R., Barker, R.M., Jessop, J. & Vonow, H. (ed.) (18 March 2005) , Census of South Australian Vascular Plants 5th Edition. Journal of the Adelaide Botanic Gardens Supplement 1 :
193
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Stegostyla congesta ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
Jones, D.L. (2008) , Field Guide to the orchids of the Australian Capital Territory :
278
[secondary reference]
Etymology:
"crowded, congested (labellum calli)"
de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016) , Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island :
95
[secondary reference]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
7, 63, 67, 93, 105, 110
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Stegostyla congesta ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
APC Comment:
Treated as Stegostyla congesta in the ACT.
APC Dist.:
SA, NSW, ACT, Vic, Tas
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
87
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Stegostyla congesta ( R.Br.) D.L.Jones & M.A.Clem.
legitimate
common name:
Black-Tongue Caladenia
[n/a]