Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Orchidaceae Juss.
Cryptostylis subulata ( Labill.) Rchb.f.
, legitimate , scientific
Reichenbach, H.G. (1871) , Die Orchideen des Prodromus R. Browns. Beitrage zur Systematischen Pflanzenkunde :
15
[comb. nov.]
basionym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
Publication seen at MEL. Illustrated in Curtis's Bot. Mag. 178 (1970) t. 573.
Domin, K. (1915) , Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens. Bibliotheca Botanica 20(85) :
546
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 :
241, Fig. 302, i
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Rupp, H.M.R. (January 1944) , The Orchids of New South Wales :
77-78
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962) , Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains :
479
[secondary reference]
Dockrill, A.W. (1969) , Australian Indigenous Orchids :
124-125
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Hunt, P.F. (1970) , Cryptostylis subulata. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 178(1) :
t. 573
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Curtis, W.M. (1980) , Angiospermae: Orchidaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4A :
125-126, Fig. 26, Pl. 16
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
common name:
Duckbill Orchid
[n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
28
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Williams, K.A.W. (1984) , Native Plants of Queensland 2 :
92
[secondary reference]
Jones, D.L. (1988) , Native Orchids of Australia :
395
[secondary reference]
common name:
Duckbill Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Cow Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989) , Orchidaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3 :
390
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
common name:
Cow Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]
Clements, M.A. in Jones, D.L. (ed.) (August 1989) , Catalogue of Australian Orchidaceae. Australian Orchid Research 1 :
43
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Bates, R.J. & Weber, J.Z. (7 December 1990) , Orchids of South Australia :
74-75 (fig., map), Plates 16, 90 & 91
[secondary reference]
common name:
tongue-orchid
[n/a]
common name:
large tongue-orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Moose orchid
[n/a]
Etymology:
"The name subulata (awl-shaped) refers to the narrow perianth-segments (excluding labellum) which taper to a fine point."
Dockrill, A.W. (1993) , Australian Indigenous Orchids Edn. 2, 1 :
64-65
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
Weston, P.H. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993) , Cryptostylis. Flora of New South Wales 4 :
220, pl. 15
[secondary reference]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]
Entwisle, T.J. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Orchidaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
746, pl. 11d, Fig. 146e
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
common name:
Large Tongue-orchid
[n/a]
Bishop, A. (1996) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 1 :
177, Plate 422
[secondary reference]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]
Jones, D.L., Wapstra, H., Tonelli, P. & Harris, S. (1999) , The Orchids of Tasmania :
126
[secondary reference]
common name:
Duckbill Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]
Bishop, A. (2000) , Field guide to the orchids of New South Wales and Victoria Edn. 2 :
177, Plate 422
[secondary reference]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]
Jeanes, J.A. in Ross, J.H. & Walsh, N.G. (June 2003) , Orchidaceae. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Victoria Edn. 7 :
21
[secondary reference]
de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016) , Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island :
97
[secondary reference]
Backhouse, G.N., Bates, R.J., Brown, A.P. & Copeland, L.M. (1 March 2016) , Checklist of the orchids of Australia including its island territories :
20, 71, 84, 96, 106, 113
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (28 February 2018) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxia subulata R.S.Rogers
orth. var.
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
APC Dist.:
SA, Qld, NSW, Vic, Tas
Jones, D.L. (January 2021) , Native Orchids of Australia Edn. 3 :
298
[secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym:
Malaxis subulata Labill.
legitimate
taxonomic synonym:
Cryptostylis longifolia R.Br.
nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
common name:
Duckbill Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Cow Orchid
[n/a]
common name:
Large Tongue Orchid
[n/a]