Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Poaceae Barnhart
Phalaris paradoxa L.
, legitimate , scientific
Linnaeus, C. (1763) , Species Plantarum Edn. 2, 2 :
1665
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"Habitat in Oriente. P. Forskåhl."
Black, J.M. (1909) , Naturalised Flora of South Australia :
168
[secondary reference]
Maiden, J.H. & Betche, E. (1912) , Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales 23 :
67
[secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1922) , Cyatheaceae - Orchidaceae. Flora of South Australia 1 :
63
[secondary reference]
Tovey, J.R. & Morris, P.F. (1922) , Notes from the National Herbarium of Victoria, including a description of a new species of Brachycome. The Victorian Naturalist 38(12) :
137
[secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1943) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 1 :
81
[secondary reference]
Black, J.M. (1952) , Flora of South Australia Edn. 2, 3 :
525
[secondary reference]
Gardner, C.A. (1952) , Gramineae. Flora of Western Australia 1(1) :
26
[secondary reference]
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962) , Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains :
529-530
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxical Canary Grass
[n/a]
Vickery, J.W. (1975) , Gramineae. Flora of New South Wales, National Herbarium of New South Wales 19(2) :
285-286
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bristle-spiked Canary Grass
[n/a]
common name:
Paradoxial Canary Grass
[n/a]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
Cunningham, G.M., Mulham, W.E., Milthorpe, P.L. & Leigh, J.H. (1981) , Plants of Western New South Wales :
131, Fig. 29e
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bristle-spiked Canary Grass
[n/a]
common name:
Paradoxical Canary Grass
[n/a]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
50
[secondary reference]
Green, J.W. (1985) , Census of the Vascular Plants of Western Australia Edn. 2 :
36
[secondary reference]
Gray, M. & Michael, P.W. (1986) , List of plants collected at the old Flemington Saleyards, Sydney, New South Wales. Plant Protection Quarterly 1(4) :
141
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxa grass
[n/a]
Bennett, E.M. in Marchant, N.G., Wheeler, J.R., Rye, B.L., Bennett, E.M., Lander, N.S. & Macfarlane, T.D. (1987) , Poaceae. Flora of the Perth Region 2 :
979-980
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1989) , Poaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 3 :
132-134, Fig. 21A
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Hastings, S.M. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1993) , Phalaris. Flora of New South Wales 4 :
636
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
Morris, D.I. in Curtis, W.M. & Morris, D.I. (1994) , Poaceae. The Student's Flora of Tasmania 4B :
251
[secondary reference]
Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1994) , Poaceae. Flora of Victoria Edn. 1, 2 :
467, Fig. 91h
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxical Canary-grass
[n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L., Whalley, R.D.B. & Wheeler, D.J.B. (2008) , Grasses of New South Wales Edn. 4 :
339 (fig.)
[secondary reference]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
Kodela, P.G., Weiller, C.M. & Thompson, I.R. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2009) , Phalaris. Flora of Australia 44A :
151
APC
[secondary reference]
common name:
Bristle-spiked Canary Grass
[n/a]
common name:
Paradoxical Canary Grass
[n/a]
common name:
Paradoxa Grass
[n/a]
APC Dist.:
WA (naturalised), SA (naturalised), Qld (naturalised), NSW (naturalised), ACT (formerly naturalised), Vic (naturalised), Tas (naturalised)
Voshell, S.M., Baldini, R.M. & Hilu, K.W. (10 May 2016) , Infrageneric treatment of Phalaris (Canary grasses, Poaceae) based on molecular phylogenetics and floret structure. Australian Systematic Botany 28(5,6) :
365
[secondary reference]