Vascular Plants Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)

Showing Grevillea robusta
Proteaceae Juss.
Grevillea robusta A.Cunn. ex R.Br. , legitimate, scientific
Brown, R. (1830), Proteaceas Novas. Supplementum primum prodromi florae Novae Hollandiae: 24 [tax. nov.]
  • Type: "Ora orient., Moreton Bay, 1827.A. Cunningham."
Macarthur, W. & Moore, C. (1855), Catalogue des collections de bois indigenes des differents districts de cette colonie: 13, 22 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Meisner, C.D.F. in Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) (1856), Proteaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 14(1): 381 BHL [secondary reference]
misapplication: Grevillea venusta R.Br. legitimate by Meisner, C.D.F. in Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) (1856), Proteaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 14(1): 381
Mueller, F.J.H. von (1882), Systematic Census of Australian Plants: 69 [secondary reference]
Dixon, W.A. (1906), The Plants of New South Wales: 160 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Bailey, F.M. (1913), Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants: 453 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
  • Vernacular: Tuggan Tuggan
Sulman, F. (1913), A Popular Guide to the Wild Flowers of New South Wales 1: 12, 16-17, Plate VI, 198 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Domin, K. (1921), Beitrage zur Flora und Pflanzengeographie Australiens. Bibliotheca Botanica 22(89): 589 [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Grevillea umbratica A.Cunn. ex Meisn. legitimate
Ewart, A.J. (1925), Handbook of Forest Trees for Victorian Foresters: 83-85, Pl. XXX [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Degener, O. (1932), Fam. 98. Flora Hawaiiensis: . [basionym]
basionym of: Stylurus robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) O.Deg. nom. rej.
Sleumer, H.O. (December 1955), Proteaceae. Flora Malesiana Series I 5(2): 156-157 [secondary reference]
Floyd, A.G. (1978), Forestry Commission of New South Wales Research Note: 14-15 [secondary reference]
Williams, K.A.W. (1980), Native Plants of Queensland Edn. 2, 1: 138 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981), Plants of New South Wales: 179 [secondary reference]
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1986), Proteaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 2: 29 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Floyd, A.G. (1989), Rainforest Trees of Mainland South-eastern Australia: 287 (fig.) -288 [secondary reference]
common name: Southern Silky Oak [n/a] common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Wrigley, J.W. & Fagg, M. (1989), Banksias, Waratahs & Grevilleas and all other plants in the Australian Proteaceae family: 313 (plate), 319-320 (map) [secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym: Grevillea umbratica A.Cunn. ex Meisn. legitimate common name: silky oak [n/a]
  • Etymology: "From Latin, robustus, robust; refers to the stature of the tree."
Makinson, R.O. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1991), Grevillea. Flora of New South Wales 2: 53, pl. 4 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Christophel, D.C. & Hyland, B.P.M. in Hyland, B.P.M. & Whiffin, T.P. (1993), Leaf Atlas of Australian Tropical Rain Forest Trees. Australian tropical rain forest trees: an interactive identification system: 15, 33, 193, pl. 131(c), Code 989 [secondary reference]
Hyland, B.P.M. & Whiffin, T.P. (1993), Australian tropical rain forest trees: an interactive identification system 1: 111, 128, 167, Code 989 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a] common name: Southern Silky Oak [n/a]
Hyland, B.P.M. & Whiffin, T.P. (1993), Australian tropical rain forest trees: an interactive identification system 2: 400, Code 989 [secondary reference]
McGillivray, D.J & Makinson, R.O. (1993), Grevillea, Proteaceae: a taxonomic revision: 107-108 [secondary reference]
Robson, Peter J. (1993), Checklist of Australian Trees: alphabetical listings of common and scientific names: - [secondary reference]
common name: Southern Silky Oak [n/a]
Green, P.S. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (1994), Norfolk Island & Lord Howe Island. Flora of Australia 49: 198 [secondary reference]
Hyland, B.P.M., Gray, B. & Elick, R.W. in Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (1994), Appendix I: Provisional Species List. Fruits of the Rainforest: 310 [secondary reference]
Olde, P.M. & Marriott, N.R. (1995), The Grevillea Book 3: front cover (photo), 142-143 (Plate 113, fig., map) [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Stylurus robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) O.Deg. nom. rej. taxonomic synonym: Grevillea umbratica A.Cunn. ex Meisn. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Grevillea robusta var. compacta Anon. legitimate common name: koomkabang (Bundaberg) [n/a] common name: tuggan tuggan (Brisbane River) [n/a] common name: warra-garria (Richmond and Clarence River tribes) [n/a] common name: Salamander (Sri Lanka) [n/a] common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Hyland, B.P.M., Whiffin, T.P., Christophel, D.C., Gray, B., Elick, R.W. & Ford, A.J. (1999), Australian tropical rain forest trees and shrubs. Australian tropical rain forest trees and shrubs: 81 [secondary reference]
Williams, K.A.W. (1999), Native Plants of Queensland 4: 210 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Makinson, R.O. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2000), Appendix: Grevillea. Flora of Australia 17A: 496 [secondary reference]
  • Lectotype: "Qld, 'Ora orient, Moreton Bay, 1827, D.Cunningham.' [protologue]; lecto: 1827, A.Cunningham; lecto (here chosen): K; isolecto: BM (1827, A.Cunningham), ?C-DC."
nomenclatural synonym: Stylurus robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) O.Deg. nom. rej.
Makinson, R.O. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2000), Grevillea. Flora of Australia 17A: 149, Map 128 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Stylurus robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) O.Deg. nom. rej. taxonomic synonym: Grevillea umbratica A.Cunn. ex Meisn. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Grevillea robusta var. compacta Anon. legitimate common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Makinson, R.O. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (2002), Grevillea. Flora of New South Wales Revised Edition 2: 64 [secondary reference]
common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Cooper, W.E. & Cooper, W.T. (2004), Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest: 412 [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Stylurus robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) O.Deg. nom. rej. common name: Silky Oak [n/a]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2005), Australian Plant Census: - APC [secondary reference]
nomenclatural synonym: Grevillea robusta A.Cunn. ex R.Br. var. robusta legitimate nomenclatural synonym: Stylurus robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) O.Deg. nom. rej. taxonomic synonym: Grevillea umbratica A.Cunn. ex Meisn. legitimate taxonomic synonym: Grevillea robusta var. compacta Anon. legitimate
  • APC Dist.: Qld, NSW (native and naturalised), LHI (naturalised), NI (naturalised)
Christenhusz, M.J.M., Fay, M.F. & Byng, J.W. (9 February 2018), GLOVAP Nomenclature Part 1. The Global Flora: a practical flora to vascular plant species of the world 4: 89 [basionym]
basionym of: Hakea robusta (A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) Christenh. & M.W.Chase nom. illeg.