Vascular Plants
Australian Plant Name Index (APNI)
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The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) is a tool for the botanical community that deals with plant names and their usage in the scientific literature, whether as a current name or synonym. APNI does not recommend any particular taxonomy or nomenclature. For a listing of currently accepted scientific names for the Australian vascular flora, please use the Australian Plant Census (APC) link above.
Ranunculaceae Juss.
Ranunculus plebeius R.Br. ex DC.
, legitimate , scientific
Candolle, A.P. de (1817) , Regni Vegetabilis Systema Naturale 1 :
288
[tax. nov.]
Type:
"Hab. in Nova Hollandia ad Hunter's-River, Hawkesbury, etc. R. Brown. (v.s. sp. comm. à cl. R. Brown)."
Steudel, E.G. von in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1845) , Ranunculaceae. Plantae Preissianae 1(2) :
263
[secondary reference]
Mueller, F.J.H. von (20 October 1853) , First general report of the Government Botanist on the vegetation of the colony. Victoria - Parliamentary Papers- Votes and Proceedings of the Legislative Assembly :
9
[secondary reference]
Bentham, G. (30 May 1863) , Flora Australiensis 1 :
13
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Ranunculus hirtus Banks & Sol. ex DC.
nom. illeg.
Dixon, W.A. (1906) , The Plants of New South Wales :
28
[secondary reference]
Bailey, F.M. (1913) , Comprehensive Catalogue of Queensland Plants :
18
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Ranunculus hirtus Banks & Sol. ex DC.
nom. illeg.
Sulman, F. (1914) , A Popular Guide to the Wild Flowers of New South Wales II :
4, 6
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Ranunculus hirtus Banks & Sol. ex DC.
nom. illeg.
common name:
Common Buttercup
[n/a]
Melville, R. (1955) , Contributions to the Flora of Australia: II. Some Ranunculi of Tasmania and south eastern Australia. Kew Bulletin 10(2) :
195
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"The type was collected by Robert Brown "in paludos prope Kingstown. Oct.–Nov. 1804." (R.Br. No. 5253.)"
Curtis, W.M. (1956) , The Student's Flora of Tasmania 1 :
15
[secondary reference]
Briggs, B.G. (1959) , Ranunculus lappaceus and allied species of the Australian mainland. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 84 :
306-307
[secondary reference]
Beadle, N.C.W., Evans, O.D. & Carolin, R.C. (1962) , Handbook of the Vascular Plants of the Sydney District and Blue Mountains :
134-135
[secondary reference]
common name:
Hairy Buttercup
[n/a]
Willis, J.H. (1973) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2 :
149-150
[secondary reference]
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus Banks & Sol. ex DC.
nom. illeg.
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 513
Jacobs, S.W.L. & Pickard, J. (1981) , Plants of New South Wales :
184
[secondary reference]
Ross, E.M. in Stanley, T.D. & Ross, E.M. (1984) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of South-eastern Queensland 1 :
172
[secondary reference]
Briggs, B.G. & Makinson, R.O. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (1990) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of New South Wales 1 :
162
[secondary reference]
Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1996) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of Victoria 3 :
55, Fig. 10b
[secondary reference]
common name:
Forest Buttercup
[n/a]
Walsh, N.G. in Walsh, N.G. & Entwisle, T.J. (ed.) (1996) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of Victoria 3 :
56
[pro parte misapplied]
pro parte misapplied to:
Ranunculus scapiger Hook.
legitimate
by Willis, J.H. (1973) , A Handbook to Plants in Victoria Edn. 2, 2 : 149-150
Briggs, B.G. & Makinson, R.O. in Harden, G.J. (ed.) (2000) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of New South Wales Revised Edition 1 :
162
[secondary reference]
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006) , Australian Plant Census :
-
APC
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Ranunculus lappaceus var. pseudoplebejus Domin
legitimate
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus var. stolonifer Kirk
legitimate
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 514
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus var. gracilis Cheeseman
legitimate
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 514
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus var. elongatus Cheeseman
legitimate
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 514
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus Banks & Sol. ex DC.
nom. illeg.
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 513
APC Dist.:
Qld, NSW, ACT, Vic
Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (2006) , Australian Plant Census :
-
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Ranunculus colonorum Endl.
legitimate
by Steudel, E.G. von in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1845) , Ranunculaceae. Plantae Preissianae 1(2) : 263
Eichler, Hj. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2007) , Appendix. Ranunculaceae. Flora of Australia 2 :
460
[secondary reference]
Lectotype:
"Hunters River, N.S.W., R.Brown s.n. ; lecto (here chosen): G-DC (photo CANB); ?remaining syntype: Kingstown, N.S.W.; BM (photo CANB), K (photo CANB)."
Text:
"Although Melville (1955) and Briggs (1960) give the type provenance as 'in paludos prope Kingstown, R. Brown , Oct.-Nov, 1804' (R.Br. iter Austral. 3253 ), based on a specimen at BM, the protologue gives 'ad Hunters River, Hawkesbury etc., R.Brown '. There is a sheet at G with locality exactly as for the protologue and a label 'Ranunculus plebeius' in Brown's hand. It is almost certainly the specimen cited by de Candolle and is chosen as the lectotype. The Kingstown (=Newcastle, N.S.W.) specimens at K and BM may comprise all or part of the 'etc.' in the protologue (or may even be part of the same gathering, differently labelled, as the G sheet). They are tentatively treated here as remaining syntypes."
Eichler, Hj., Jeanes, J.A. & Walsh, N.G. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2007) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of Australia 2 :
333, Fig. 63A-C, Map 363
[secondary reference]
taxonomic synonym:
Ranunculus lappaceus var. pseudoplebejus Domin
legitimate
pro parte misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus Banks & Sol. ex DC.
nom. illeg.
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 513
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus var. stolonifer Kirk
legitimate
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 514
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus var. gracilis Cheeseman
legitimate
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 514
misapplication:
Ranunculus hirtus var. elongatus Cheeseman
legitimate
by Ewart, A.J. (1931) , Flora of Victoria : 514
Eichler, Hj., Jeanes, J.A. & Walsh, N.G. in Wilson, A.J.G. (ed.) (2007) , Ranunculaceae. Flora of Australia 2 :
334
[misapplied]
misapplied to:
Ranunculus colonorum Endl.
legitimate
by Steudel, E.G. von in Lehmann, J.G.C. (ed.) (1845) , Ranunculaceae. Plantae Preissianae 1(2) : 263
de Salas, M.F. & Baker, M.L. (2016) , Tasmanian vascular plant census. A Census of the Vascular Plants of Tasmania, including Macquarie Island :
68
[secondary reference]
Text:
" sensu Curtis (1956) mistakenly attributed to Tasmania"